Valhalla Ratisbon – the Bavarian Acropolis
The Valhalla Ratisbon is one of the most striking buildings that Bavaria has to offer. It is reminiscent of a temple. She has no religious background at all. It is a memorial, a particularly impressive memorial. The magnificent building towers above the small town of Donaustauf with a view of the Danube. The pillars are mighty. My little son speaks of the Bavarian Acropolis. And he’s right: The Valhalla is very similar to the Parthenon Temple on the Acropolis. However, the Acropolis is far less well preserved than the Valhalla. We have also been to Athens with children and we looked at the city and the temple. The similarity of the two buildings is not accidental: the magnificent Greek building in Athens was the model for the Bavarian palace. Carl Haller von Hallerstein was entrusted with planning the memorial. In his search for the perfect building, he looked to the Acropolis in Athens. Thanks to a grant from the Bavarian king, he traveled to Athens and got the architectural ideas from Greece. This is the reason for the similarity to the well-known Greek temple. Today the Valhalla towers imposingly over the surroundings, just as the temple on the Acropolis shines over Athens.
But unlike Greece, where the Acropolis is in the middle of the city, the Bavarian Acropolis is in the countryside. By the way, that wasn’t originally planned! King Ludwig I actually wanted the magnificent building to be built in Munich . The building was supposed to be in the English Garden. In the search for the perfect place for the magnificent temple, there was a change of plan. Together with the architect Klenze, the king found the location in the Danube valley. The Bräuberg near Donaustauf seemed ideal to them. This is how things were planned and built near Regensburg: Today, the huge structure towers mightily and sublimely over the landscape in Bavaria.
When was Valhalla built?
On October 18, 1830, the foundation stone was laid on the Bräuberg in Donaustauf. The date of the laying of the foundation stone was specially selected: it is the 17th anniversary of the Battle of the Nations near Leipzig . This event is connected with the shameful defeat of the German people. With the construction of the Valhalla Ratisbon, a sign for Germany and its inhabitants should be set – as well as with the Monument to the Battle of the Nations in Leipzig. The Valhalla took twelve years to build. The completion of the huge stone monument was in 1842. Incidentally, the white stone comes from the Altmühltal, near Kelheim. In this respect, the Valhalla has a connection to Kelheim – even if it is not built there, as many people wrongly believe. Kelheim is home to another well-known attraction, the Danube Gorge. But back to the Hall of Fame: the opening ceremony was again scheduled for October 18th. King Ludwig I opened the Walhalla on October 18, 1842 with these words:
„May Walhalla be conducive to the strengthening and multiplication of German senses! May all Germans, whatever their tribe, always feel that they have a common fatherland, a fatherland of which they can be proud, and everyone should contribute as much as they can to its glorification.”
King Ludwig I, at the opening
Why was the Valhalla Ratisbon built?
The construction of the Temple of Fame was politically desired. After the defeat against Napoleon and the dissolution of the Holy Roman Empire, a monument was to be built to create self-confidence in the Germans. It had to be powerful , sublime and something special. The German Hall of Fame has been planned since 1810. Today you can see the result at your visit to the Walhalla.
–> what to see inside the Valhalla
What is the Valhalla Ratisbon?
Today the Walhalla is one of the most visited sights in Bavaria . At the same time, it is one of the top 100 sights in Germany. The magnificent temple with no religious background attracts hundreds of thousands of visitors every year. It’s a great trip from Regensburg to the Walhalla. You can climb up the giant stone steps from the Danube or just take the short walk from the parking lot to the Temple of Fame. I love walking between the huge stone pillars with the view over the Danube. Those interested in culture visit the interior of the building. You have to pay for the entrance in the monument. The whole sourrouding can be reached free of charge. If you like hiking, you can go hiking. Below I give you my hinte which Valhalla hike is particularly beautiful. Before that, information about admission and opening times:
–> Valhalla admission
–> Valhalla opening times
This is what you should know about the Valhalla Ratisbon
In the interior of the Walhalla, 130 busts of well-deserving personalities with a „German tongue“ are on display. There are also 64 commemorative plaques for people who have achieved something extraordinary, but whose portrait has not survived. This includes, for example, the poet of the Nibelungenlied, the builder of the Cologne Cathedral or the inventor of the pocket watch.
By the way: The spiritual builder of the Walhalla, King Ludwig I, was included in the select group of busts after his death. You can find his bust inside. New busts are constantly being added. The Bavarian Council of Ministers appoints them on the recommendation of the Bavarian Academy of Sciences. You can suggest anyone. If your proposal is accepted, the full costs of more than 30,000 euros must be borne.
Speaking of money: The construction of the Walhalla cost the equivalent of more than 80 million euros. What else do you get for 80 million euros? – That’s how much the construction of the Elbphilharmonie in Hamburg was originally supposed to cost, which ultimately cost 800 million euros
What does Valhalla mean?
Where does the name come from and what does it mean? The Valhalla Hall of Fame takes its name from Walhall or Old Norse Valhöll , Valhall or Valhalla. That means something like dwelling of the fallen .
Facts and figures
Built: | 1830-1842 |
Building-costs: | 80 million euros |
Height of the temple: | 20 metres |
Length of the temple: | 66.7 meters |
width of the temple: | 31.6 meters |
All information for your trip and visit
It is one of the top sights in Germany. If you are in the area, you should definitely go there. Thanks to the fast connection to the highway, this works quite well. The Valhalla is even perfect for a short stop while passing through. You can drive almost directly to the building by car. We find the approach from the Danube more stylish and impressive. I described here how we walked up from the Danube to the Hall of Fame. For those who want to drive straight up, we also have the description of how to get to the Walhalla by car. Many use Regensburg as a starting point for the excursion. You will also find the necessary information for this, where you can park perfectly at the Walhalla Regensburg, or which bus leaves Regensburg:
-> Walhalla – how to get there
-> Walhalla parking lot
This is how you get to the destination
No matter how you get here, the last piece is always to be walked. In my opinion, the impressive ascent over the southern flank is worthwhile . On this short hike to the Walhalla, the building has a special effect. Technically, this hike is not difficult, but you have to climb a few steps. You approach from the Danube step by step. If you want to hike further, you should check out the longer circular hike. I really liked it there, especially the perspective over the Danube. How you find this special ascent and which other hikes are worthwhile, I describe in this article:
-> Walhalla hike
Good Links
- enjoy also these Regensburg Sehenswürdigkeiten
- we love these Natursehenswürdigkeiten in Bayern
- have a look to these Deutschland Sehenswürdigkeiten